Algeria Flag

Algeria flag
Algeria flag

The flag of Algeria is a green flag with a white crescent and star in the center. The flag was officially adopted on July 3, 1962, following Algeria's independence from France.

The color green is a traditional color in Islam and is often associated with prosperity, growth, and renewal. In the flag of Algeria, the color green is thought to represent the country's fertile land and natural resources, as well as its commitment to Islam.

The white crescent and star in the center of the flag are symbols of Islam, the dominant religion in Algeria. The crescent and star are traditional Islamic symbols that are often used in Islamic flags and symbols.

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Country information

Algeria is a country located in North Africa, along the Mediterranean Sea. It is the largest country in Africa, and is bordered by Morocco to the west, Tunisia to the east, Libya to the southeast, Niger to the south, and Mali and Mauritania to the southwest. Algeria has a long and rich history, with evidence of human habitation dating back to ancient times.

Throughout its history, Algeria has been influenced by a variety of different cultures, including the Phoenicians, Romans, Vandals, Byzantines, and Ottomans. In the 19th century, Algeria was colonized by France, and gained its independence in 1962 after a long and bloody struggle. Today, Algeria is a presidential republic with a president and prime minister.

Algeria is known for its diverse culture, which is influenced by its history and the many different ethnic groups that call the country home. The official language of Algeria is Arabic, but French is also widely spoken and is used in business, education, and government.

Algeria is a predominantly Muslim country, with over 99% of the population following Islam. The country is also home to a number of other religions, including Christianity and Judaism.

Despite its rich history and cultural diversity, Algeria has faced many challenges in recent years. The country has a large and youthful population, with high unemployment and a lack of economic opportunities for many young people. Algeria has also faced political instability, with ongoing protests and demonstrations calling for political reform.

Independent Yes
Country codes DZ, DZA (ISO 3166-1)
Official name People's Democratic Republic of Algeria
Official languages Arabic and Tamazight
Religion 99% Sunni Islam (official), 1% other (inc. Christians and Jews)
Capital city Algiers
Continent Africa
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
Member of United Nations
African Union
Arab League
Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries
Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
Population 45,856,264 (2023)
Population density 18 per Km2 (48 people per mi2)
Urban Population 72.9 % of the population is urban (31,950,910 people in 2020)
Migrants (net) -10,000
Median age 28.5 years
Total area The total land area is 2,381,740 Km2 (919,595 sq. miles)
Highest point Mount Tahat (3 003 m, 9 852 ft)
Lowest point Chott Melrhir (-40 m, -131 ft)
GDP per capita $ 3,690.6 (World Bank, 2021)
Currency Algerian dinar (دج, DZD)
Calling code +213
Internet TLD .dz, الجزائر. (click here to find and register domain name)
Country Wikipedia Page Algeria Wikipedia Page

Main Cities by Population in Algeria

#CITY NAMEPOPULATION
1Algiers1,977,663
2Boumerdas786,499
3Oran645,984
4Tebessa634,332
5Constantine450,097
6Biskra307,987
7Setif288,461
8Batna280,798
9Bab Ezzouar275,630
10Annaba206,570
11Sidi Bel Abbes191,769
12Blida182,447
13Tiaret178,915
14Chlef178,616
15Bordj Bou Arreridj168,346
16Ech Chettia167,955
17Bejaia164,103
18Skikda162,702
19El Achir158,333
20Souk Ahras156,745
21Djelfa154,265
22Mascara150,000
23Jijel148,000
24Medea147,707
25Tizi Ouzou144,000
26Bechar143,382
27El Oued134,699
28Tlemcen132,341
29Relizane130,094
30Mostaganem130,000
31Ouargla129,402
32El Eulma128,351
33Saida127,497
34Guelma123,590
35Bordj el Kiffan123,246
36Ain Oussera118,687
37Khenchela117,000
38Laghouat113,872
39Ain Beida105,765
40Baraki105,402
41Oum el Bouaghi100,821
42M'Sila100,000
43Messaad99,485
44Barika98,846
45Ghardaia93,423
46Beni Mered92,749
47Aflou84,683
48El Khroub83,746
49Rouissat80,784
50Berrouaghia80,573
51Ksar el Boukhari77,166
52Khemis Miliana75,865
53Azzaba75,317
54Tamanrasset73,128
55Ain Touta72,280
56Cheria72,095
57Birkhadem71,722
58Chelghoum el Aid71,660
59Sidi Aissa69,740
60Larbaa69,298
61Mila68,831
62Bir el Ater68,703
63Sougueur68,654
64Ain Fakroun68,433
65Tolga68,246
66Es Senia68,084
67Bir el Djir68,032
68Akbou66,654
69Besbes66,287
70El Bayadh64,632
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