Cyprus Flag

Cyprus flag
Cyprus flag

The flag has been officially recognized by the government of the Republic of Cyprus since the country's independence in 1960. It is based on a design that was chosen after a competition was held to find a suitable symbol for the newly independent nation. The flag consists of a white field with a copper-orange map of the island in the center, with two olive branches below it.

The white color represents peace, while the map represents the island as a whole and the olive branches represent the desire for peace between the Greek and Turkish Cypriot communities. The copper-orange color of the map represents the island's rich deposits of copper ore, which may have contributed to the name “Cyprus.” The flag is used by both the government and the general public as a symbol of national pride and unity.

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Country information

Cyprus is an island country located in the Eastern Mediterranean, bordered by Turkey to the north, Syria and Lebanon to the east, Israel to the southeast, and Egypt to the south. It is the third largest island in the Mediterranean and is home to over 1.2 million people, making it the 128th most populous country in the world.

Cyprus has a diverse and multicultural society, with people of Greek, Turkish, and other European ancestry living on the island. The official languages are Greek and Turkish, and the country has a predominantly Greek Orthodox population.

Cyprus has a varied and unique landscape, ranging from mountains to beaches to forests. The climate is Mediterranean, with warm and dry summers and mild and rainy winters. The island is known for its beautiful natural scenery and history, and it is a popular tourist destination.

Cyprus has a presidential system of government and is a republic. It is a member of the European Union, the United Nations, and the Council of Europe, and it has a strong relationship with Greece and other countries in the region.

Cyprus has a strong and diversified economy, with a wide range of industries including agriculture, manufacturing, and tourism. It is a major exporter of citrus fruits, potatoes, and textiles, and it is also home to a growing technology sector.

Independent Yes
Country codes CY, CYP (ISO 3166-1)
Official name Republic of Cyprus
Official languages Greek and Turkish
Religion 72.3% Christianity, 25.0% Islam, 1.9% No religion, 0.8% Other
Capital city Nicosia
Continent Europe
Time zone UTC+2 (EET) • Summer (DST)UTC+3 • (EEST)
Member of United Nations
Commonwealth of Nations
European Union
Population 1,229,459 (2023)
Population density 131 per Km2 (338 people per mi2)
Urban Population 66.8 % of the population is urban (806,754 people in 2020)
Migrants (net) 5,000
Median age 37.3 years
Total area The total land area is 9,240 Km2 (3,568 sq. miles)
Highest point Mount Olympus (1 951 m, 6 401 ft)
Lowest point Mediterranean Sea
GDP per capita $ 31,551 (World Bank, 2021)
Currency Euro (€, EUR)
Calling code +357
Internet TLD .cy (click here to find and register domain name)
Country Wikipedia Page Cyprus Wikipedia Page

Main Cities by Population in Cyprus

# CITY NAME POPULATION
1 Nicosia 200,452
2 Limassol 154,000
3 Larnaca 72,000
4 Famagusta 42,526
5 Paphos 35,961
6 Kyrenia 26,701
7 Protaras 20,230
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