San Marino Flag

San Marino flag
San Marino flag

The Republic of San Marino's state and war flag is a bicolor flag with two equal horizontal stripes of white (top) and light blue. San Marino's national coat of arms is overlaid in the center of the flag, with three towers on three peaks capped by a closed crown and bordered by an oak and laurel wreath. A scroll with the word “LIBERTAS” (liberty) in capital letters flanks the shield. The flag's white color denotes peace, while the light blue tint represents liberty.

The flag is legally acknowledged as the “official flag” of the republic, according to the Law on the flag and coat of arms of San Marino from 2011, however a de facto civil flag, which omits the coat of arms, can sometimes be seen flown. However, some official San Marino sources claim that the civil flag is really a bicolor with the coat of arms of the city in which it is flown, rather than the national flag.

San Marino's national ensign is the same as the state flag, which is a white and blue bicolor with the national coat of arms. San Marino's municipalities have identical flags, with a shield-like insignia on the horizontal white and blue bicolor and the name of the municipality inscribed vertically nearest to the hoist of these flags.

San Marino flag downloads

Country information

San Marino is a small landlocked country located in Central Italy, about 35 miles east of the city of Florence. It is the oldest surviving sovereign state in the world, with a rich cultural heritage and a mix of different ethnicities and religions. San Marino is known for its stunning natural beauty, with a varied landscape ranging from mountains and forests to beaches and coastlines.

The history of San Marino dates back to ancient times, with the first human settlements dating back to at least 1000 BC. The country has a long and complex history, with a mix of Etruscan, Roman, and other influences. San Marino has been an independent state since the 4th century AD, and has remained one since then.

Today, San Marino is a high-income country with a small and diversified economy. The country is known for its tourism industry, as well as for its production of agricultural products such as wheat, grapes, and olives. San Marino has a Mediterranean climate, with hot and dry summers and cool and wet winters. The official language of San Marino is Italian, and the country has a diverse population with a mix of different ethnicities and religions.

Independent Yes
Country codes SM, SMR (ISO 3166-1)
Official name Most Serene Republic of San Marino
Official languages Italian
Religion Christianity
Capital city City of San Marino
Continent Europe
Time zone UTC+01 (CET) • Summer (DST) • UTC+02 (CEST)
Member of United Nations
Population 34,115 (2023)
Population density 566 per Km2 (1,465 people per mi2)
Urban Population 97.1 % of the population is urban (32,963 people in 2020)
Migrants (net) /
Median age /
Total area The total land area is 60 Km2 (23 sq. miles)
Highest point Monte Titano (755 m, 2 477 ft)
Lowest point Ausa River (55 m, 180 ft)
GDP per capita $ 45,320 (World Bank, 2021)
Currency Euro (€, EUR)
Calling code +378
Internet TLD .sm (click here to find and register domain name)
Country Wikipedia Page San Marino Wikipedia Page

Main Cities by Population in San Marino

# CITY NAME POPULATION
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