Romania Flag

Romania flag
Romania flag

Romania's national flag is a tricolor flag with vertical bands of blue, yellow, and red. The flag's proportion is 2:3, and the color tones were specified by law in 1994, which was extended in 2001. Romania's multicolored flag represents the country's history, culture, and traditions.

The blue signifies liberty, the yellow justice, and the crimson fraternity and the blood of those who battled for Romania's independence.

The flag is comparable to Andorra's civil flag and Chad's state flag, which sparked worldwide debate when Chad brought the subject to the United Nations in 2004. However, Romania's president declared that no alterations to the flag would be made. Moldova's flag is similar to that of Romania, but with a 1:2 ratio, a brighter shade of blue, a slightly different shade of yellow, and the Moldovan coat of arms in the center.

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Country information

Romania is a country located in Southeastern Europe, bordered by Bulgaria to the south, Serbia and Hungary to the west, Ukraine and Moldova to the east, and the Black Sea to the southeast. It is a large and populous country with a rich cultural heritage and a mix of different ethnicities and religions. Romania is known for its stunning natural beauty, with a varied landscape ranging from mountains and forests to lakes and coastlines.

The history of Romania dates back to ancient times, with the first human settlements dating back to at least 1000 BC. The country has a long and complex history, with a mix of Dacian, Roman, and other influences. Romania gained independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1878, and has since gone through a number of political and economic challenges.

Today, Romania is a high-income country with a strong and diversified economy. The country is known for its production of agricultural products such as wheat, corn, and potatoes, as well as for its growing manufacturing and service sectors. Romania has a temperate climate, with cold winters and warm summers. The official language of Romania is Romanian, and the country has a diverse population with a mix of different ethnicities and religions.

Independent Yes
Country codes RO, ROU (ISO 3166-1)
Official name Romania
Official languages Romanian
Religion 84.8% Christianity, 9.0% No religion, 5.8% Unanswered, 0.5% Others
Capital city Bucharest
Continent Europe
Time zone UTC+2 (EET) • Summer (DST) • UTC+3 (EEST)
Member of United Nations
European Union
NATO
Population 18,907,038 (2023)
Population density 84 per Km2 (216 people per mi2)
Urban Population 54.6 % of the population is urban (10,507,365 people in 2020)
Migrants (net) -73,999
Median age 43.2 years
Total area The total land area is 230,170 Km2 (88,869 sq. miles)
Highest point Moldoveanu (2 544 m, 8 346 ft)
Lowest point Black Sea
GDP per capita $ 14,858 (World Bank, 2021)
Currency Romanian leu (lei, RON)
Calling code +40
Internet TLD .ro (click here to find and register domain name)
Country Wikipedia Page Romania Wikipedia Page

Main Cities by Population in Romania

# CITY NAME POPULATION
1 Bucharest 1,877,155
2 Sector 3 385,439
3 Sector 6 367,760
4 Sector 2 345,370
5 Iasi 318,012
6 Cluj-Napoca 316,748
7 Timisoara 315,053
8 Craiova 304,142
9 Constanta 303,399
10 Galati 294,087
11 Sector 4 287,828
12 Brasov 276,088
13 Sector 5 271,575
14 Ploiesti 228,851
15 Sector 1 225,453
16 Braila 213,569
17 Oradea 206,614
18 Bacau 171,396
19 Arad 169,065
20 Pitesti 167,669
21 Sibiu 151,894
22 Targu-Mures 146,863
23 Baia Mare 136,553
24 Buzau 130,954
25 Botosani 114,783
26 Satu Mare 112,490
27 Ramnicu Valcea 107,558
28 Suceava 105,796
29 Piatra Neamt 102,688
30 Drobeta-Turnu Severin 102,346
31 Targu Jiu 97,179
32 Tulcea 92,475
33 Targoviste 88,435
34 Bistrita 81,318
35 Resita 81,228
36 Slatina 78,988
37 Focsani 77,313
38 Vaslui 69,225
39 Hunedoara 69,136
40 Giurgiu 69,067
41 Roman 67,819
42 Barlad 67,818
43 Deva 67,802
44 Alba Iulia 66,085
45 Zalau 63,232
46 Sfantu Gheorghe 60,677
47 Turda 54,586
48 Medias 53,040
49 Slobozia 52,710
50 Alexandria 49,346
51 Pascani 45,000
52 Petrosani 44,187
53 Medgidia 43,315
54 Lugoj 43,243
55 Campina 41,554
56 Miercurea-Ciuc 41,282
57 Tecuci 41,154
58 Sighetu Marmatiei 40,653
59 Mangalia 39,619
60 Ramnicu Sarat 38,526
61 Dej 38,033
62 Odorheiu Secuiesc 36,532
63 Reghin-Sat 35,490
64 Sighisoara 34,537
65 Caracal 33,761
66 Navodari 33,106
67 Fetesti 32,866
68 Curtea de Arges 32,178
69 Dorohoi 30,776
70 Fagaras 30,714
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