Bosnia and Herzegovina Flag

Bosnia and Herzegovina flag
Bosnia and Herzegovina flag

The flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina is a distinctive flag that consists of a medium blue field with a yellow right triangle separating it, and seven full five-pointed white stars and two half stars along the hypotenuse of the triangle.

The three points of the triangle represent the three main ethnic groups of Bosnia and Herzegovina: Bosniaks, Croats, and Serbs. The triangle also represents the approximate shape of the territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The stars, which represent Europe, are meant to be infinite in number and thus they continue from top to bottom.

The colors of the flag, white, blue, and yellow, are often associated with neutrality and peace, and they are also colors traditionally associated with Bosnian culture and history. The blue background is evocative of the flag of the European Union.

Bosnia and Herzegovina flag downloads

Country information

Bosnia and Herzegovina is a country located in Southeast Europe, bordered by Serbia to the east, Montenegro to the southeast, and Croatia to the west and south. It has a total land area of about 19,000 square miles, and is home to a diverse population with a variety of different ethnic and cultural groups. Bosnia and Herzegovina has a rich history and culture, with a unique blend of Slavic, Eastern European, and Ottoman influences.

The history of Bosnia and Herzegovina dates back to ancient times, and the country has been inhabited by a variety of different cultures over the centuries. In the 19th century, Bosnia and Herzegovina became part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, and gained its independence in 1992 after the breakup of Yugoslavia. Today, Bosnia and Herzegovina is a parliamentary democracy with a president, prime minister, and parliament.

Bosnia and Herzegovina is known for its stunning natural beauty, with a varied landscape ranging from the Dinaric Alps in the west to the Pannonian Plain in the east. The country is home to a number of protected areas, including the Sutjeska National Park, which is home to a variety of plant and animal species, and the Perućica Primeval Forest, which is home to a number of historic ruins and landmarks.

The culture of Bosnia and Herzegovina is a blend of Slavic, Eastern European, and Ottoman influences, with the official languages of the country being Bosnian, Croatian, and Serbian. The majority of the population is Muslim, but there are also significant Catholic, Orthodox, and Protestant communities. Bosnia and Herzegovina is known for its rich cultural heritage, including its music, dance, literature, and art.

Independent Yes
Country codes BA, BIH (ISO 3166-1)
Official name Bosnia and Herzegovina
Official languages Bosnian
Religion 51% Islam, 46% Christianity, 3% No Religion / Others
Capital city Sarajevo
Continent Europe
Time zone UTC+01 (CET) • Summer (DST) • UTC+02 (CEST)
Member of United Nations
Population 3,229,901 (2023)
Population density 64 per Km2 (167 people per mi2)
Urban Population 52.3 % of the population is urban (1,714,810 people in 2020)
Migrants (net) -21,585
Median age 43.1 years
Total area The total land area is 51,000 Km2 (19,691 sq. miles)
Highest point Maglić (2 386 m, 7 828 ft)
Lowest point Adriatic Sea
GDP per capita $ 7,143 (World Bank, 2021)
Currency Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark (, BAM)
Calling code +387
Internet TLD .ba (click here to find and register domain name)
Country Wikipedia Page Bosnia and Herzegovina Wikipedia Page

Main Cities by Population in Bosnia and Herzegovina

# CITY NAME POPULATION
1 Sarajevo 696,731
2 Banja Luka 221,106
3 Zenica 164,423
4 Tuzla 142,486
5 Mostar 104,518
6 Bihac 75,641
7 Bugojno 41,378
8 Brcko 38,968
9 Bijeljina 37,692
10 Prijedor 36,347
11 Trebinje 33,178
12 Travnik 31,127
13 Doboj 27,235
14 Cazin 21,741
15 Velika Kladusa 19,330
16 Visoko 17,890
17 Gorazde 17,650
18 Konjic 15,950
19 Gracanica 15,758
20 Gradacac 15,659
21 Bosanska Krupa 15,193
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